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SAT阅读理解模拟练习题[1]

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SAT阅读理解模拟练习题[1]SAT
【新东方在线 - SAT试题】
SAT Reading Comprehension Test 1  10 mins - 7 questions  The extract is taken from a book written sixty years ago by a British scientist in which he considers the relationship between science and society.  The pioneers of the teaching of science imagined that its  introduction into education would remove the conventionality,  artificiality, and backward-lookingness which were characteristic;  of classical studies, but they were gravely disappointed. So, too, in  5 their time had the humanists thought that the study of the classical  authors in the original would banish at once the dull pedantry and  superstition of mediaeval scholasticism. The professional  schoolmaster was a match for both of them, and has almost  managed to make the understanding of chemical reactions as dull  10 and as dogmatic an affair as the reading of Virgil's Aeneid.  The chief claim for the use of science in education is that it  teaches a child something about the actual universe in which he is  living, in making him acquainted with the results of scientific  15 discovery, and at the same time teaches him how to think logically  and inductively by studying scientific method. A certain limited  success has been reached in the first of these aims, but practically  none at all in the second. Those privileged members of the  community who have been through a secondary or public school  20 education may be expected to know something about the  elementary physics and chemistry of a hundred years ago, but they  probably know hardly more than any bright boy can pick up from  an interest in wireless or scientific hobbies out of school hours.  As to the learning of scientific method, the whole thing is palpably  25 a farce. Actually, for the convenience of teachers and the  requirements of the examination system, it is necessary that the  pupils not only do not learn scientific method but learn precisely  the reverse, that is, to believe exactly what they are told and toSAT