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SAT考试语法改错题解题要领:改进段落题型[1]

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SAT考试语法改错题解题要领:改进段落题型[1]SAT
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随着赴美留学形势的不断升温,越来越多的高中生加入到了备战美国高考(SAT)的队伍中来。虽然美国高考(SAT)培训在中国还处在刚刚起步的阶段,但恰逢此时,新航道与全球最大的教育集团之一、美国SAT教材出版商-美国KAPLAN国际教育集团强强联手,在中国大陆地区率先引进了SAT培训体系和教材体系,使我国考生迅速与美国高考的学生站在了同一起跑线上。与此同时,新航道还从北美引进了一批多年在北美留学、且拥有SAT培训经验的海归一线名师执教,他们将带给国内备战美国高考的学子们最前沿的信息。为此,新航道-新浪教育联手推出:“美国高考(SAT)名师点晴系列”。来自北京新航道学校的一线SAT名师将就广大考生备战美国高考中所遇到的一些问题通过系列的文章进行答疑解惑,希望对大家有所帮助。

  作者:北京新航道学校SAT语法主讲 王汝涛

  在上一篇文章中,我重点分析了句子改错题的命题模式和解题要领,本文将分析写作语法改错部分的另外两种题型,即改进句子(Improving Sentences)和改进段落(Improving Paragraphs)。

  一、改进句子(Improving Sentences)

  这部分常见考察点: 1。支离破碎的句子。 例如: Although he studies hard. 2。没有用标点符号来分割句子。例如:In the past I worked at a language school in New Zealand now I am back in China. 3. 使用不正确的逗号切割句子。例如: Alex finished her homework early, after that she drove to Maria’s house. 4. 逻辑错误,如该使用but连接却使用了and。逻辑指代错误等。5. 修饰词位置不当 6. 结构不对称等。有些连接词后要对称,如: neither…nor…, either… or…, both… and…, the more… the more…, not only… but also… 特别是but also 部分经常容易有错误。还有使用and 连接两个没有直接关系的两个句子。请看如下几个例子:

  1. Nineteenth-century nihilists were concerned with neither the origins of philosophical thought nor how societal laws developed. (x) (结构不对称)

  Nineteenth-century nihilists were concerned with neither the origins of philosophical thought nor the development of societal laws. (√)

  2. The junior class built a homecoming float, and it had lights and a sound system that worked amazingly well. (x) (使用and 连接两个没有直接关系的两个句子)

  The junior class built a homecoming float. It had lights and a sound system that worked amazingly well. (√)

  3. Ben Franklin was a respected and talented statesman, and he was most famous for his discovery of electricity. (x) (转折关系,连接词使用不当)

  Ben Franklin was a respected and talented statesman, but he was most famous for his discovery of electricity. (√)

  4. George and Liam argued about football while I tried to study loudly. (x) (修饰词位置不当)

  George and Liam argued loudly about football while I tried to study. √

  5. Wrapped in my towel, theSAT