Two University of Oklahoma scientists are starting research that they hope will someday lead to the development of a vaccine (疫苗) to fight against the HIV virus, which causes AIDS.The research, to be carried out by Mark Lang, an assistant profess

Two University of Oklahoma scientists are starting research that they hope will someday lead to the development of a vaccine (疫苗) to fight against the HIV virus, which causes AIDS.The research, to be carried out by Mark Lang, an assistant profess
Two University of Oklahoma scientists are starting research that they hope will someday lead to the development of a vaccine (疫苗) to fight against the HIV virus, which causes AIDS.
The research, to be carried out by Mark Lang, an assistant professor and microbiologist John West, will examine the basic aspects of the immune (免疫) system, rather than the complex aspects of the virus.
They theorize that if a key function of the body’s immune system can be found exactly, it could be the first step toward developing a vaccine.
“To develop a new vaccine, we realized we first have to study and understand the immune system,” Lang said.
Lang said their work will focus on researching the basic antibody responses from Natural Killer－like T-cells. A potential vaccine would contain NKT cells and would improve the immune system’s antibodies, which fight outside invaders（侵入物）such as HIV by preventing them from entering cells or giving the immune system enough of a boost to kill them.
NKT cells, which have been a part of research into cancer and other diseases, have not previously been the focus of HIV research, Lang said.
The research will last 18 months, with tests being performed on mice. The Oklahoma Center is giving $ 300,000 toward the research, and if the research proves promising, Lang and West will apply to the National Institutes of Health for more funding.
“If we are successful, we will have made an important contribution to the field, but we will still be several steps 怎么翻译?

Two University of Oklahoma scientists are starting research that they hope will someday lead to the development of a vaccine (疫苗) to fight against the HIV virus, which causes AIDS.The research, to be carried out by Mark Lang, an assistant profess
两位俄克拉荷马大学的科学家开始研究,他们希望有一天会导致疟疾疫苗的开发(疫苗)对抗HIV病毒,导致艾滋病.
　　这项研究是由马克·朗助理教授和微生物学家约翰·西,将检查的基本方面的免疫(免疫)系统,而不是复杂的方面的病毒.
　　他们推测,如果人体的免疫系统的一个关键功能可以完全找到,它可以开发一种疫苗的第一步.
　　“开发一种新的疫苗,我们意识到,我们首先要学习和理解免疫系统,”朗说.
　　朗说,他们的工作将重点研究基本从自然Killer-like t细胞抗体应答反应.潜在的疫苗将包含NKT细胞和提高免疫系统的抗体,这战斗以外的入侵者(侵入物),如艾滋病毒,防止他们进入细胞或免疫系统提供足够的杀死他们.
　　NKT细胞,对癌症和其他疾病的研究的一部分,以前没有艾滋病研究的焦点,朗说.
　　这项研究将持续18个月,在老鼠身上进行测试.俄克拉荷马中心给予300000美元的研究,如果研究证明承诺,朗和西将适用于美国国立卫生研究院的资助.
　　“如果我们成功了,我们会做出了重要的贡献,但我们仍将几个步骤