新概念英语2 37课[lesson 37]The Olympic Games.最好在2小时内.要求:分出每个句子的句型,找出该句子的重点词语,划分句子时态.是否使用被动语态.等等课文中出现的考点,语法,越详细越好噢.如:the

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新概念英语2 37课[lesson 37]The Olympic Games.最好在2小时内.要求:分出每个句子的句型,找出该句子的重点词语,划分句子时态.是否使用被动语态.等等课文中出现的考点,语法,越详细越好噢.如:the
新概念英语2 37课[lesson 37]The Olympic Games.最好在2小时内.
要求:分出每个句子的句型,找出该句子的重点词语,划分句子时态.是否使用被动语态.等等课文中出现的考点,语法,越详细越好噢.
如:the one with the money got such a fright that he dropper the bag.(状语从句,重点词语有such..that/.句子中有过去时)
我会看情况追加悬赏的.希望多点人给我点意见哟.
帮我分分简单句/并列句/宾语从句/状语从句。之类的句型,

新概念英语2 37课[lesson 37]The Olympic Games.最好在2小时内.要求:分出每个句子的句型,找出该句子的重点词语,划分句子时态.是否使用被动语态.等等课文中出现的考点,语法,越详细越好噢.如:the
http://www.playstudy.com/xingailian2037.htm
The Olympic Games will be held in our country in four years’ time. 下次会议将在日内瓦举行.
将来时的被动语态
1.in four years' time,4年之后. in的这种用法在第9课的语法中已经讲过,它通常与将来时连用表示“……时间之后”:
I'll be back in ten minutes or half an hour.
我10分钟或半个小时以后回来.
名词的所有格用于表示时间在第13课的语法中已经提到过:
He will arrive in three hours' time.
他3小时以后到达.
★hold (held,held) v. 召开
① vt. 拿着,抓住,抱住
Please hold the bady while I take off my coat.
Why are you holding my bag?
② 容纳,装得下,包含
This cup can’t hold much water. 这杯子装不了多少水.
The stadium can hold 20,000 people.
③ 举行,进行(会议、会谈等);庆祝(节日);纪念
have a meeting = hold a meeting 召开会议
hold习惯用被动:
The Olympic games will be held in China in 2008. (two thousand eight)
A festival is held at Edinburgh every year. 节日庆典每年在爱丁堡举行一次.
We are going to hold a meeting tomorrow to discuss the subject. 明天我们准备开一次会来讨论这个议题.
As a great many people will be visiting the country, the government
The Olympic Games will be held in our country in four years' time.
4年以后,奥林匹克运动会将在我们国家举行.
2.连词as用于表示原因时通常位于句首,这是因为它所表明的原因对于讲话对象可能是已知的,因此没有必要再予以强调.
连词 because任何时候都可以代替as来说明一种或几种原因,但是as则不一定总能代替 because:
As you can't type the letter yourself, you'll have to ask Susan to do it for you.
既然你自己不能用打字机打这封信,那你就请苏珊替你打吧.
because 一般跟在主句后面,强调讲话对象可能不知道的原因:
Jim's trying to save more money because he wants to buy a car.
吉姆正设法多攒些钱,因为他想买辆车.

As a great many people will be visiting the country,
由于将有大批的人到我们国家来,
the government will be building new hotels, an immense stadium,
所以政府准备建造一些新的饭店、一个大型体育场
and a new Olympic-standard swimming pool.
和一个新的奥运会标准游泳池.
They will also be building new roads and a special railway line.
他们还将修筑一些新的道路和一条铁路专线.
3.a special railway line,一条铁路专线.
special 在此处表示“专门的”、“特设的”.line 既可以笼统地指两地间的“铁路线路”,又可以具体地指包括路基、枕木等的“铁路轨线”.

The Games will be held just outside the capital and the whole area will be called 'Olympic City'.
奥运会就在首都市郊举办,整个地区将被称作“奥林匹克城”.
Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year.
工人们将在今年年底前把新路铺好;
4.by the end of this year,在今年年底前.
by表示“在某时之前”、“并不晚于某时的任何时间”.它不能与表示一段时间的名词连用,只能与表示时间点的名词或词组连用,用于肯定句与用于否定句时有一定区别
by 完成时的标志,表示到.为止
现在完成式:到现在某一点时间为止
过去完成式:到过去某一点时间为止
By the end of next year, they will have finished work on the new stadium.
到明年年底,他们将把新体育场建成.
The fantastic modern buildings have been designed by Kurt Gunter.
这些巨大的现代化建筑是由库尔特.冈特设计的.
Everybody will be watching anxiously as the new buildings go up.
大家都将急切地注视着新建筑的建成.
We are all very excited and are looking forward to the Olympic Games
我们都非常激动,盼望着奥运会的到来,
because they have never been held before in this country.
因为在这个国家里还从未举办过奥运会.
5.hold held held
have a meeting召开会议
hold a meeting召开会议
hold a party 召开宴会
hold习惯用被动,被动:the meeting will be held
6.一般将来完成时(The future perfect simple tense)
(1)在第12课和第13课的语法中,我们学习了一般将来时和将来进行时.一般将来时除了可以用来预言将来发生的事以外,还可以表示“意愿”,如允诺、建议、请求、提议等:
The radio hasn't been mended yet.
收音机还没有修好.
Never mind! I'll mend it for you.
别担心!我会给你修的.(允诺)
Will you open the door for me please!
请你帮我开一下门好吗?(请求)
Shall we go for a swim tomorrow?
我们明天去游泳好吗?(建议)
将来进行时除了表示最近或不久的将来正在进行的动作外,还可以表示计划或安排好的事:
A great many people will be visiting the country.
许多人将到我们国家来.(将来正在进行的动作)
The government will be building new roads.
政府准备修筑一些新的道路.(计划好的事)
(2)将来完成时用于表示到将来某一时刻已经完成的动作:
将来完成时由will have+ 过去分词构成.它常与by和not…till/ until+ 表示时间的名词连用:
I expect you will have changed your mind by tomorrow.
我希望到明天你就会改变主意了.
7.look的一些固定短语
(1)look forward to常用于表示高兴地“盼望”、“期待”,to为介词,因此后面只能跟名词、代词和动名词,不能接动词原形:
We are looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have never been held before in this country.
我们盼望着奥运会的到来,因为这个国家还从未举办过奥运会.
I look forward to seeing you during the weekend.
我盼望着周末见到你.
(2)look out 除表示“朝外看”以外,还可以表示“注意”、“留神”,尤其在祈使句中:
You should always look out when you walk across a road.
你过马路时要留神.
Look out! There's something in the middle of the road.
小心!马路中间有东西.
(3)look up 的含义之一为“(在字典、参考书等中)查找”:
He looked up the word in several dictionaries.
他在几本字典中查了这个单词.
它还可以表示“看望”、“拜访”某个人,一般用于口语中:
I'm going to look up Mary this afternoon.

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