状语从句有哪些
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状语从句有哪些
状语从句有哪些
状语从句有哪些
1、时间状语从句:通常由从属连词when,before,af-\x0dter,assoonas,until(till),since等引导.\x0d如:Thewomanbegantocryaf-\x0dtershereadtheletter.Iwaitedtill(until)shecameback.\x0dTheboydidn’tstoptalkingun-\x0dtiltheteachercamein.I’lltellhimthenewsassoonasIseehim.Wehaven’theardfromhersinceshemovedaway.\x0d在带有时间状语从句的主从复合句中,主语是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时.\x0d如:Hewillcometoseeyouwhenhehastimenextweek.Iwillnotleaveuntilhecomeshere.AssoonasIseehim,I’llgivethe\x0dlettertohim.\x0d2、地点状语从句:由where等引导.\x0d如:Jackputthemeatwherethecatwouldnotreachit.\x0dWherethereisawill,thereisaway.(有志者事竟成)\x0dI’mstandingwhereIcansee\x0dthegame.3、原因状语从句:由because,as等引导.\x0d如:LiMingdidn’tcometo\x0dschoolbecausehewasill.Youngpeoplelovethistimeofyear,becauseitisgoodforsport.Asit’sraining,you’dbettertakeataxi.\x0dAstheweatherwasfine,wewentoutforawalk.\x0d4、条件状语从句:由if引导.\x0d如:IfI’mfree,I’llgowithyou\x0dtothecinema.Ifyoueatoldfood,youmaybeill.Wewon’tgototheGreatWallifitrainsnextweek.\x0d由if引导的条件状语从句中,如果主语的谓语动词是将来时,从句的谓语动词时就用一般现在时,这一点与时间状语从句相同.\x0d5、比较(或方式)状语从句:由than,as…as引导.\x0d如:JimisolderthanLucy(is).HiscakeisbiggerthanLily’s.Icanreadaswellashecan.\x0dXiaoHongisastallasherbrother.6、结果状语从句:由so…that,sothat等引导.\x0d如:Hebecamesoangrythathecould’tspeek.\x0dSheworkedsoquietlythatnooneknewshewasthere.\x0d7、让步状语从句:由although,nomatter,evenif,however等连词引导.