莫泊桑短篇小说 项链 英语报告

莫泊桑短篇小说 项链 英语报告
莫泊桑短篇小说 项链 英语报告

莫泊桑短篇小说 项链 英语报告
Mobosang "Necklace" is the world literature in the short story of rare works.Story is this:Hero Madierde a small staff of the Ministry of Education is the wife of the Minister of Education to participate in organized ball to a friend linked by a diamond necklace.ball after the end of the necklace inadvertently lost.everywhere but only for people to borrow money,and bought a value of 36,000 francs,with the appearance of the same necklace borrowed diamond necklace,also quietly to a friend.order to repay its debt Madierde and her husband had to "dismiss the maid,move home,leasing a small mezzanine floor浣忎笅." and has since been on the saving,endured sufferings,the destitute life .spent 10 years time,they will repay the debt.Madierde also resulted in their own youth,"has become a poor family of a sturdy-working women." Later,he met her by chance to Necklace her friend to know that she lost the diamond necklace was a fake,worth only 500 francs .
This novel was introduced very early on to China,and indirectly to the secondary school and university teaching materials Subsequently,the theme of a novel adaptation of the script,through radio,film,television and other media to promote,now can be said to be known to everyone.including women and children had.existing language textbooks and high school English textbooks,remains the "necklace" as the materials,as a teacher,I have repeatedly contacted novel opportunities.years in the practice of teaching,the author and the majority of teachers,This article has been included in the "Feng Yu novel" areas that the novel is the theme of those who love irony vanity and were punished,the heroine Madierde as negative examples,flogging and irony,but with age growth,with the wealth of their own life experience,come back to read this novel,the author exclaimed Madierde "vanity sorrow" at the same time,that she is "a model of integrity," and even made her feel that by all should not be reprehensible.
He heroine Madierde what is wrong with it
We generally think that,Madierde ball in the invitation received after her husband should not be made to dance to buy clothing requirements,and more by friends should not whereabouts jewelry.Beautiful heart but both of the people,and Madi Wilder is a "never leave" family women,with a sudden appearance,the opportunity to participate in social activities,and hope that their Dabandebiaoliang bit,in the hope that before in the public not to be too Xie,which is quite normal.,particularly women,can be understood.dance clothes need to buy 400 francs,this requirement does not affect the normal life of the family,with her husband of a so Xinzi is "prepared to buy a shotgun,and good summer Sunday,with several friends to the south plains fight Carbondale Skylark."Since men can be used to buy shotguns,400 francs a Skylark,why she can not be used for 400 francs a dance buy their own clothes to jewelry As it seems Some absurd,think carefully also beyond reproach.is not stolen is not looting,find a friend to take part in a jewelry party,after the return is not normal for things Mody
Andersen's Fairy Tales Cinderella to attend the prince's party,wear dance clothes and Shuijingwa is not her own,that she has done no wrong,no one said that her love vanity,we even think that she has done very right.why because Cinderella "dress well" has brought good luck to her,so that she attracted the attention of the Prince,and eventually become a princess,and Madierde "deliberately decorative" created trouble for himself,making himself unprovoked lost 36,000 francs,and resulted in their own youth,to change their later life.with an act,simply because the ultimate outcome different,we used two different standards to judge the past,it is being unfair.if said Madierde borrowed the necklace linked not only has not lost,and because she was on Fengzichaodi dance performance,which may lead to a period of Archipelago,the good aspects of life began to transform,we will blame her "love vanity," Mody
Therefore,all the mistakes are attributable to Madierde "by Necklace" is not justified.Tragedy is not the cause in the necklace by itself,but the chance was lost necklace.Author is not to promote the views of fatalism,but life Many in the "accidental" sometimes does not have to dominate.As Mobosang written to in the text:"Life is very strange,how the vagaries ah,a very small one thing you can be corrupt,but also can help the you!"
Some people might say that the Xianpinaifu Madierde essence,the thinking climbed upwards,with a high society fantasy life,in the seven "dream" put her in the coveted "elegant and extravagant life" hidden psychological manifestations head.even if she does not lose the necklace,she was the one for her "petty bourgeois ideology" pay a heavy price.If we say that this view is in the "Cultural Revolution" during the past year,we have may be able to accept,but now,it looks a little far-fetched,there is not much more convincing and educational significance.saying:"Renwanggaochuzou,water flows." climbed upwards to a person,not what shortcomings ,it should be said that it is an instinct,or even think there is a determination and ideals,vision performance.who is not a good life,and would prefer a destitute life as people really,it must be crazy.Madierde right unsatisfactory marriage and the reality of life is painful,a very good day for some of the others longing and yearning for,at best,or at home complaining about a few garrulous,she is not forcing her husband to corruption,banditry,raids,Toujimogou,she has no Jianyisaiqian,bondage glory,do what I am sorry her husband or family activities.do not have affluent and comfortable life,the right to even utopian Mody did not live in the bottom of society,we will Anpinledao If the illusion of life has changed,That is most repugnant offence .-- This is the irony and ridicule those who Madierde logic.
Looking at the full text is not difficult to see,the author seems to be deliberately allowing the Madierde into such an awkward situation:as one dream to enter the upper reaches of society,eventually became the "poor people in a sturdy working women." From that point of living in the late 19th century in the Mobosang is despised,looked down on the working people,he also believes that high society is yearning for.since he has such a sense of,why should blame Madierde "suspected poor love Fu
Realistically speaking,the whole story Madierde in the development process,not only there is not much the fault,in some respects - in particular was borrowing to buy necklaces,quietly compensable necklace,saving,diligence expense plight done in debts - are people stood respectfully before visitors,reflecting her good,honest and hard-working side.said that if she is a cunning,even if it is really linked to a lost diamond necklace,she is entirely possible to buy Counterfeiting linked to a "Sijiachongzhen",or death to admit its fault,anyway dead by the time a necklace IOU; If she is a shameless person,the marriage was not successful,life is getting worse,destitute,she I can pedal to the men to another Pangaoqi; If she is a Haoyielao,degradation of women,in the face of such heavy debt burden,she can choose to money faster Road to extort money,for example prostitution,drug trafficking,theft,robbery,etc.,and there is no need to reduce expenditure on the dismissal maid,on "one of a copper-copper difficult to save her money," on her husband "to a businessman at the transcription accounts" also accounts.Therefore,if View the full text can be seen,Madierde is very honest and keep鍫?Оintegrity of the model.
Madierde negligence is the largest by the necklace,necklace did not ask the value of the lost necklace,and no friend to the courage to express the truth.If she had succeeded in any of them,then the tragedy would not have occurred,she would not be in the wrong in the 10 years spent in general nightmare of course,if she really did do this,there will be no Mobosang of the novel.

法国作家莫泊桑的短篇小说《项链》，在中国流传甚广。中国读者对这部作品实在太熟悉了，几乎当代中学生都在语文课本里读到过它。许多年来，对其中女主人公的看法，也几乎是完全一致的——她是一个被资产阶级虚荣心腐蚀而导致丧失青春的悲剧形象。好像对女主人公玛蒂尔德的认识是绝对的众口一声，毫无二致。但果真如此吗?难道我们从莫泊桑的小说中就没有读出别的体验吗?对她就没有别的看法吗?玛蒂尔德丢失项链这一故事的中心事件...

全部展开

法国作家莫泊桑的短篇小说《项链》，在中国流传甚广。中国读者对这部作品实在太熟悉了，几乎当代中学生都在语文课本里读到过它。许多年来，对其中女主人公的看法，也几乎是完全一致的——她是一个被资产阶级虚荣心腐蚀而导致丧失青春的悲剧形象。好像对女主人公玛蒂尔德的认识是绝对的众口一声，毫无二致。但果真如此吗?难道我们从莫泊桑的小说中就没有读出别的体验吗?对她就没有别的看法吗?玛蒂尔德丢失项链这一故事的中心事件，对她一生构成的到底是悲剧还是喜剧?她的生活从那一时刻起到底发生了什么转变?她的性格从那个晚上起到底产生了哪些变化?这些我们自以为早就明白了的问题果真经得起追问和推敲吗?这些看法的确最符合莫泊桑的创作初衷吗?当我们向自己质疑这一系列的问题时，特别是当我们的思想观念有了变化，更加看重文本本身的价值而不是某些权威或泰斗的盖棺论定，更加重视接受美学在阅读中的作用时，我们忽然发现，原来《项链》给我们提供的远远不止我们已经知道的。不仅如此，有些还是我们根本想不到或是想错了的。于是，对这部经典小说重读并产生新的看法，便成为了可能。
《项链》的故事由女主人公丢失项链的前前后后构成。小说以“项链”为线索，将玛蒂尔德为参加晚会而借项链，戴着项链在晚会上出尽风头，回来时丢失项链沿途寻找未得而焦急万分，四处借钱买了项链归还，用10年的光阴偿还所借款项，直到得知那项链原来是条赝品为止贯穿情节，使读者对小说中的项链有了至深至透的感受。而女主人公的性格也就在这一失一得中尽显风采，使其成为外国文学史上不可多得、独具特性的女性形象。

收起