near nearby 区分请尽量简洁,

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near nearby 区分请尽量简洁,
near nearby 区分
请尽量简洁,

near nearby 区分请尽量简洁,
near可指距离、时间、程度等方面的接近.The hospital is quite near(医院就在附近)./a near translation(接近原文的翻译)
nearby只用来指空间距离较近,作定语或表语,没有比较级和最高级.a nearby hospital(附近的医院)
near可作介词和动词,表示靠近,但nearby不行.

near是近的,nearby是附近的。

都能作形容词
作形容词时,near是表语,nearby是定语
We'll go to the nearby shop.我们将要去附近的商店。
The shop is very near.商店就在不远处。
near还能作动词和副词,nearby不行