英语翻译We're nice to our families.From an evolutionary perspective,that makes sense.But what makes us deal fairly with strangers?One theory holds that the development of large societies necessitated the creation of fairness,through institutions

英语翻译We're nice to our families.From an evolutionary perspective,that makes sense.But what makes us deal fairly with strangers?One theory holds that the development of large societies necessitated the creation of fairness,through institutions
英语翻译
We're nice to our families.From an evolutionary perspective,that makes sense.But what makes us deal fairly with strangers?One theory holds that the development of large societies necessitated the creation of fairness,through institutions such as markets and religion that extend fairness to a so-called 'anonymous other'.In a study published in the journal Science,anthropologists and economists around the world spent 15 years studying communities of 2,000 to 10,000 individuals with highly variable social systems.The researchers used multiple techniques to test willingness to share and to punish someone who doesn't play fairly.Players from subsistence communities with a local religion didn't seem too concerned with fairness or with punishing unfair strangers.But players from larger communities with
established markets and world religions were more willing to behave fairly and punish unfair behavior.
The authors contend that these findings support the idea that codifiedmarkets and religions helped establish fairness norms as societies grew.The researchers say that "the honing of these norms and institutions continues in modern societies."
顺便问下 哪个网站有译文啊?
Perhaps such honing will include the creation of the proposed U.S.Consumer Protection Agency.

英语翻译We're nice to our families.From an evolutionary perspective,that makes sense.But what makes us deal fairly with strangers?One theory holds that the development of large societies necessitated the creation of fairness,through institutions
我们的家庭,我们很好.从进化的角度来看,的确有道理.但我们公平地对待陌生人有什么呢?一种理论认为大社会的发展需要公平原则,通过扩展到一个所谓的公平的市场和宗教等机构创造 '匿名其他'.在一项研究发表在科学、 人类学家和花了 15 年时间学习社区的 2,000 到 10,000 个人与多变的社会系统在世界各地的经济学家 》 杂志.研究人员使用多种技术测试愿意分享,惩罚不公平的人.与公平或惩罚不公,似乎并不太关心球员从当地的宗教生活社区.但从较大的社区,与球员
成熟的市场和世界宗教是更愿意公平的行为和处罚不正当行为.
作者认为这些研究结果支持 codifiedmarkets 和宗教帮助建立公平准则,随着社会的理念.研究人员说"这些准则和机构珩磨仍然在现代社会中."