下面句子中"so"的用法对吗?请解释其词性和词义.Today many Americans are older when they get married.So they often organize and pay for their own weddings on their own.(so前面可用“.)
来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/11/08 03:05:20
下面句子中"so"的用法对吗?请解释其词性和词义.Today many Americans are older when they get married.So they often organize and pay for their own weddings on their own.(so前面可用“.)
下面句子中"so"的用法对吗?请解释其词性和词义.
Today many Americans are older when they get married.So they often organize and pay for their own weddings on their own.
(so前面可用“.)
下面句子中"so"的用法对吗?请解释其词性和词义.Today many Americans are older when they get married.So they often organize and pay for their own weddings on their own.(so前面可用“.)
可以的.so在这里是副词,翻译过来是“所以”的意思.
这个句子可以翻译为:
如今许多美国人结婚时已经很老了.所以他们经常用自己的方式自由组织婚礼.(就是利益不受约束,不像年轻人那么严格)
不可以
一、so作副词用,意为“这样”、“如此”,常用来代替整个句子或某一情况的全部,在口语中常与think, hope, say, be afraid等词语连用,表示客气、委婉的答语。例如:
1)—I think English is more useful than Chinese. What about you?我认为英语比汉语更有用,你说呢?
—I don't ...
全部展开
不可以
一、so作副词用,意为“这样”、“如此”,常用来代替整个句子或某一情况的全部,在口语中常与think, hope, say, be afraid等词语连用,表示客气、委婉的答语。例如:
1)—I think English is more useful than Chinese. What about you?我认为英语比汉语更有用,你说呢?
—I don't think so. I think they are both useful.我不这样想,我认为它们都有用。
2)—Will it be fine tomorrow?明天天气会好吗?
—I hope so.但愿如此。
二、so作连词用,意为“因而”、“所以”、“为了”、“以便”等。例如:
Wang Tao's pen was broken, so he needed a new one. 王涛的钢笔坏了,所以他需要买枝新的。
注意:用英语表达“因为……,所以……”时,用了because就不能再用so,用了so就不能再用because。请注意下面汉语句子的英语译法:
因为他病了,所以没去上学。
误:Because he was ill, so he didn't go to school.
正:Because he was ill, he didn't go to school.
正:He was ill, so he didn't go to school.
三、so用作副词,在句中可以修饰形容词或副词。
1. so表示程度,意为“这么”、“那么”、“如此地”。例如:
When he came back, I was so tired. 当他回来的时候,我疲劳极了。
2. so常用于口语,意为“非常”、“很”。例如:
—I found it in my bag five minutes ago.五分钟前我在我的包里找到了它。
—I'm so glad.我很高兴。
3. 在“so+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”的倒装结构中,表示前面所述的肯定情况也适合于后者。例如:
I'm good at English, and so is my sister. 我英语学得好,我妹妹学得也好。
I like English and so does she. 我喜欢英语,她也喜欢。
We can speak Chinese, so can Kate.我们会讲汉语,凯特也会。
注意:在这一结构中的主语可以是名词或人称代词,但它和上文的主语不是同一个“人”或“物”。例如:
—She bought a computer.她买了一台电脑。
—So did I.我也买了一台。
另外,这一结构的否定式是“neither/nor+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”。例如:
—He doesn't know Lin Tao's address. 他不知道林涛的地址。
—Neither do I. 我也不知道。
这里的neither/nor意为“也不”或“也没有”。
4. 在“so+主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词”结构中,so用于对前面事实的肯定,有“的确如此”之意。例如:
—He will go to Hangzhou for a holiday tomorrow.他明天要去杭州度假。
—So he will.的确如此。
注意:这一结构中的主语和上文中的主语通常是同一个“人”或“物”。又如:
—It's her turn now.现在轮到她了。
—So it is!是呀!
5.在“主语+do(动词某种形式)+so”结构中,so用以避免重复前文提到的情况。例如:
The teacher asked us to read the text and we did so.老师让我们读这篇课文,我们就读了。
收起