求:小学英语各种句式,分班考了,首先谢谢各位看我的提问.我想问一下英语中各种句式.比如现在进行时,句式是:主语+系动词+动词ing+其他.不要那种列例句的,明天初一分班考,有些地方有点朦胧

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求:小学英语各种句式,分班考了,首先谢谢各位看我的提问.我想问一下英语中各种句式.比如现在进行时,句式是:主语+系动词+动词ing+其他.不要那种列例句的,明天初一分班考,有些地方有点朦胧
求:小学英语各种句式,分班考了,
首先谢谢各位看我的提问.
我想问一下英语中各种句式.比如现在进行时,句式是:主语+系动词+动词ing+其他.不要那种列例句的,明天初一分班考,有些地方有点朦胧,

求:小学英语各种句式,分班考了,首先谢谢各位看我的提问.我想问一下英语中各种句式.比如现在进行时,句式是:主语+系动词+动词ing+其他.不要那种列例句的,明天初一分班考,有些地方有点朦胧
一、主谓一致三原则
主谓一致是指谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致,主谓一致必须遵循三原则：语法一致
原则,意义一致原则,就近一致原则.
1. 语法一致原则：指主语是单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式,主语是复数形式,谓语也用复
数形式.
Tom is a good student. 汤姆是个好学生.
They often play football on the playground. 他们经常在操场上踢足球.

2. 意义一致：指主语形式上为单数,但意义为复数,因此谓语动词用复数形式；或主语形式上
为复数,但表示单数意义,这是谓语动词用单数形式.
My family are having lunch now.
我们一家人现在正吃午饭.
Twenty dollars is too expensive for the book.
这本书20美元太贵了.

3. 就近一致：指谓语动词用单数形式还是用复数形式,取决于最靠近他的主语.例如：
Not only the teacher but also his students like playing football.
不仅老师喜欢踢足球,而且他的学生也喜欢踢足球.
There is a pen and some books on the desk.
课桌上有一支钢笔和一些书.

二、主谓一致常考题型

1. 单数名词(代词),不可数名词作主语时,谓语用单数形式,复数名词(代词)作主语,谓语用
复数形式.
The desk is Tom’s. 这张桌子是汤姆的.
Some water is in the bottle. 一些水在瓶子里.
The students are playing football on the playground. 这些学生正在操场上踢足球.

2. many a+单数名词作主语,意义虽为“许多”,但谓语要用单数形式.
Many a student has been to Shanghai. 许多学生到过上海.

3. more than one+单数名词作主语,谓语用单数.
More than one student has ever been to Beijing. 不止一个学生曾经去过北京.

4. 表示时间,价格,重量,数目,长度,数学运算等的词或短语作主语时,这些通常作一个
整体概念,谓语用单数形式.例如：
Two months is a long holiday. 两个月是一个长假.
Twenty pounds isn’t so heavy. 2 0磅并不太重.
Ten miles isn’t a long distance. 1 0英里并不是一段很长的距离.
Five minus four is one. 5减4等于1.
AAAAAA
5. 主语是each/every+单数名词+and(each/every)+单数名词时,谓语动词用单数.
Each boy and each girl has got a seat. 每个男孩和女孩都有一个座位.
Every man and every woman is at work. 每个男人和女人都在工作.

6. one and a half+复数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式.
One and a half hours is enough. 一个半小时足够了.

7. 动词不定式,动名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式.
To see is to believe 眼见为实.
Doing eye exercises is good for your eyes. 做眼睛保健操对你的眼睛十分有益.

8. a/an+单数名词+or two 作主语,谓语动词用单数.
A student or two has failed the exam. 一两个学生考试不及格.

9. 当主语部分(主语是单数时)含有with,together with,along with,as well as,besides,except,but,like
等介词或介词短语时,谓语动词用单数形式；但“名词+as well as+名词”时,谓语动词一般
应与第一个名词一致.
Mike with his father has been to England. 迈克同他的父亲去过英格兰.
Mike,like his brother,enjoys playing football 迈克像他的哥哥一样喜欢踢足球.
The students as well as the teacher were present at the meeting.
10. 由and连接的两个单数名词作主语时,一般用复数形式,但and所连接的并列主语是同
一个人,事物,或概念时,谓语动词用单数.这两种情况区分如下：a/the+单数名词+and+单
数名词,指的是同一个人或物；a/the+单数名词+and+a/the+单数名词,指两个人或物.
The writer and teacher is coming. 那位作家兼教师来了.(作家和教师指同一个人)
The writer and the teacher are coming. 作家和老师来了.(作家和老师是两个人)
A knife and fork is on the table.
11. people,police等集体名词作主语,谓语动词用复数形式,family,class,group,team等集体名词作
主语,若指一个整体时,谓语动词用单数形式,若指一个具体成员时,谓语动词复数形式.
People here are very friendly. 这儿的人很友好.
His family isn’t large. 他家的人不多.
My family all like watching TV. 我们一家人都喜欢看电视.

12. 不定代词somebody, someone, something, anybody, anything, everybody, everyone, everything,
nobody, no one, nothing作主语,谓语动词用单数,
Is everyone here today. 今天大家到齐了吗?
Something is wrong with him. 他有毛病.
Nobody was in. 没有人在家.

13. each, either, neither, another, the other 作主语,谓语动词用单数.
Each of them has an English dictionary. 他们每人都有一本英语词典.
Neither answer is correct. 两个答案都不正确.

14. 以—s 结尾的名词本身不表示复数意义,谓语通常用单数形式,如news, maths, physics等,
No news is good news. 没有消息就是好消息.
Maths is very popular in our class 在我们班数学很受欢迎.

15. 由both…and…连接两个单数名词作主语时,谓语动词通常用复数形式；由or, either…or…,
neither…nor…, not only…but also…, not…but…,连接两个名词或代词作主语时,根据就近
原则决定谓语动词形式.
Either my wife or I am going.
Neither you, nor I, nor anyone else knows the answer.
Not only you but also he is ready to leave.
如果either, each, neither作主语,则动词为单数形式.
Each of us has his likes and dislikes.
Neither of the books is very interesting.
16. 如果主语是由“a series of, a kind of, a portion of+等+名词”构成时,动词一般用单数形式.
A series of pre-recorded taps has been prepared for language laboratory use.
但a variety of, a number of +名词复数,动词要用复数形式; .而the number of +复数名词作主语,
谓语动词用单数.
On exhibition there are a great variety of consumer goods.
The number of the students is over 800
17．以here,there开头的句子,若主语在两个或两个以上,谓语动词通常与临近的主语一致
There is a book and three pens on the desk.
Here are some books and paper for you.
18. the+形容词表示一类人时,谓语动词用复数形式,表示抽象概念时,用单数形式.
The poor are very happy,but the rich are sad.
The beautiful lives forever. 美是永存的.
三．肯定与否定一致
下列形容词、副词、代词从肯定句变成否定句时须作相应的变化.
We've had some(money).→ We haven't had any(money).
I was talking to someone.→ I wasn't talking to anyone.
They sometimes visit us.→ They rarely (never, seldom)visit us.
He has arrived already. → He hasn't arrived yet.
Li is coming too.→ Li isn't coming either.
Both of us are going.→ Neither of us are going.
He likes both of them.→ He doesn't like either of them.
注意：so/neither+助动词+名词/代词结构中须用倒装语序.
My wife like classic music very much and so do I.
She doesn't like jazz and neither do I.

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一般现在时: 主语+be动词+名词
一般疑问句:情态动词/be动词+主语+名词/动词
第三人称单数:主语(he,she,it)+动词(第三人称)
第三人疑问句:助动词does+主语+动词(原形)
过去时:主语+动词过去式
过去时一般疑问句:助动词did+主语+动词(原形)
一般将来时:主语+be going to/will+动词(原形)
一般将来时疑问句:be动词+主语+be going to/will+动词(原形)
现在进行时:主语+be 动词+动词ing
现在进行时疑问句:be动词+主语+动词ing
注意:
some一般用在肯定句中，any用于疑问句和否定句中

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一般现在时:主语+谓语+其他 (EG是例子的意思啊)eg:I（主） like（谓语） yellow（其他）.
现在进行时,句式是:主语+系动词+动词ing+其他eg:I am doing my homework(对照着找成分就行了，我就不一一说了啊）
一般过去时:主语+动词的过去式+其他 eg:I was at school yesterday
小学的应该就是这些了,你们...

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【No. 1】现在进行时的构成现在进行时由"be v-ing"构成。be应为助动词，初学者最容易漏掉，它应与主语的人称和数保持一致。【No. 2】现在进行时的应用在实际运用时，现在进行时常用以下几种情况： (1)当句子中有now时，常表示动作正在进行，这时要用现在进行时。如： They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。 (2)以look, listen开头的句子，提示我们动作正进行，这时要用现在进行时。如： Listen！She is singing an English song.听，她正在唱英语歌。 (3)表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作，且此时有this week, these days等时间状语，这时常用现在进行时。如： We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。 (4)描述图片中的人物的动作，也为了表达更生动。此时也常用现在进行时。如： Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图，那些孩子正在公园放风筝。【No. 3】现在进行时的变化肯定句式：主语 be( am, is, are) 现在分词其它. 否定句式：主语 be(am, is, are) not 现在分词其它. 一般疑问句：Be(am, is, are) 主语现在分词其它？特殊疑问句：疑问词 be(am, is, are) 主语现在分词其它？对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答，它不可以用Yes或No直接作答，要根据实际情况回答。

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求:小学英语各种句式,分班考了,首先谢谢各位看我的提问.我想问一下英语中各种句式.比如现在进行时,句式是:主语+系动词+动词ing+其他.不要那种列例句的,明天初一分班考,有些地方有点朦胧急求,文言文各种句式判断方法! 求各种黄土,谢谢谢谢了哈就一道小学英语吖议论文,求各种素材方面的事例论证,谢谢了小学英语句型,句式有哪些小学英语五六年级所有句式小学英语的句式有哪些求各种英语句式,如like to do sth 求小学英语必知句式（3~6年级全部PEP教版）一定要是非常重要的句型句式和对话,还要考试经常考到的!我要小升初了,一定要按我的要求, 详解各种文言句式求各种英语句式,如：want to do sth的句式怎样快速地判断出一个英语句子的句式麻烦列出各种句式的例句，以及其中文翻译，谢谢了╮(╯▽╰)╭差点忘了，还有复合句中的从句的判断小学英语自我介绍谢谢谢谢求文言所有特殊句式名称和例句如题谢谢了如题详细点求英语必背的一些常用单词,句式.谢谢了! 急求小学英语教师面试英文自我介绍谢谢! we have got 的缩写小学英语.请尽快,谢谢了!