1,3,7,13,21,31,43,57,

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1,3,7,13,21,31,43,57,
1,3,7,13,21,31,43,57,

1,3,7,13,21,31,43,57,
1+2=3
3+4=7
7+6=13
13+8+21
.
57+16 = 73

第n个数为(n-1)乘 n加1

73

73
相邻两数之差是首项为2,公差为2的等差数列,即:
2,4,6,8,10,12....

1,3,7,13,21,31,43,57,73,
1+1×2=3,3+2×2=7 ,7+3×2=13,13+4×2=21,21+5 ×2=31,31+6×2=43,43+7×2=57,57+8×2=73