英语翻译1981年施乐8010星 – 首届消费者的GUI电脑我们所看到的计算机图标最早出现在施乐公司的实验室.1981年,经过多年的努力,施乐公司完成了Xerox 8010星的编制,这是世界上第一个GUI(图形用
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英语翻译1981年施乐8010星 – 首届消费者的GUI电脑我们所看到的计算机图标最早出现在施乐公司的实验室.1981年,经过多年的努力,施乐公司完成了Xerox 8010星的编制,这是世界上第一个GUI(图形用
英语翻译
1981年施乐8010星 – 首届消费者的GUI电脑
我们所看到的计算机图标最早出现在施乐公司的实验室.1981年,经过多年的努力,施乐公司完成了Xerox 8010星的编制,这是世界上第一个GUI(图形用户界面)的计算系统,里面的图标只用了圆形和矩形.你可以看到,计算器、文件、文件夹和回收站30年来都没有改变.
1983年苹果丽莎 – 大众化的GUI
苹果丽莎开始于1978年,是一个先进的图形用户界面的时间,因为它可移动“台配件”(早期小工具),下拉菜单和文件夹的目录.但这和施乐公司的图标异常相似,除了单一像素的大小和轮廓,以及使用齿轮的计算机图标的偏好.
1984年—— 考虑不同使用习惯的Apple Macintosh 1.0
在此一年之前,苹果发布的Apple Lisa系统所采用的图标受施乐公司Xerox Star很大的影响,而正式发布Macintosh 1.0时,其图标由传奇设计大师Susan Kare操刀,她说:“我相信,良好的图标更接近路标而不是插图,最好能够显现一个清晰、简洁并令人难忘的方式的想法.”这一理念成为苹果早期商业成功的秘密.
此外,Macintosh系统中的图标容易被辨认,在抽象跟具体之间把握得恰到好处,同时在设计时还考虑到了不同国籍人的使用习惯.
1985年—— 被公认丑陋的Windows 1.0x
1985年微软公司终于发布其第一个GUI,其图标式样类似于同年阿米加(Amiga)公司发布的Amiga OS,不过它没有像Amiga那样采用黑、白、蓝、橙四种颜色.这套图标曾被公认为丑陋,功能不全面,在细节方面无法与Macintosh系统图标相媲美,而且很容易被错认.
不过,也并非是毫无是处,该系统的时钟图标还是值得称道,它被设计成为一个正在运行的时钟.遗憾的是,这个图标在Win 3.0的时候被取消了.
1990年- 实现阴影效果的Windows 3.0
微软在Win 1.0和后来成为拳头产品的Win 2.0中采用一套丑陋图标之后,在Win 3.0中特地邀请操刀Macintosh 1.0图标的Susan Kare等人参与了设计,整套图标在视觉效果上有了很好的表现.
而在后来的win 3.1中,Susan Kare继续主持了图标的设计和颜色的选择,图标实现了简单的阴影效果,同时实用性也得到了很好的改善.
1991年——阴影彩色图标Macintosh System 7
这次看来是Macintosh编制步了Microsoft Windows编制的后尘.在揭晓了7个版本之后,Macintosh编制引入了有阴影效率的彩色图标(纵然Macintosh编制很早就开始支持彩色显现).
1992年——Windows 3.1 细化图标颜色
在Windows 3.0(1990年)大大提高了设计.3.1进一步细化为图标的颜色和设计.
视窗3.1是第一个Windows预安装的True Type字体的平台.
1995 年—Windows 95加入任务栏
对于微软来说颇具历史意义的是,Windows 95的设计是一个完整的重新构建.其引入了诸多具有代表性的元素,包括任务栏,菜单以及著名的启动按钮,这些元素一直沿用至今.
而在图标方面,win95采用了更多色彩以及更具立体感的设计.相信很多使用过Win98的读者对这些图标已经很熟悉,现在也有网站提供的Windows系列主题包中包含了这一款经典.
1997年—— Macintosh OS 8图标寻找光源
1991年的Macintosh OS 7采用了彩色图标,平稳过渡了几年之后,在Macintosh 操作系统(后改名为Mac OS)的第八个版本中,苹果寻找到了新的“光源”——Copland风格.
Copland风格应用了伪3D效果,更具立体表现力.在后来Mac OS 8.5版本中,颜色更是从256色扩展到数百万色,这些图标与苹果机子的白金外表相协调,曾一度受“苹果迷”们追捧.
嗯,最好是自己翻的哦,不要同太复杂的词汇
英语翻译1981年施乐8010星 – 首届消费者的GUI电脑我们所看到的计算机图标最早出现在施乐公司的实验室.1981年,经过多年的努力,施乐公司完成了Xerox 8010星的编制,这是世界上第一个GUI(图形用
1981 8010 star - the first consumer xerox the GUI computer
What we see of computer icon appears the earliest in xerox laboratory. In 1981, after years of effort, Xerox completed Xerox 8010 star's establishment, this is the world's first GUI calculation system, only the inside of the round and rectangular ICONS. As you can see, calculator, files, folders and recycle bin 30 years have changed.
1983 apple lisa -- the popularization of GUI
Apple lisa began in 1978, is an advanced graphical user interface of time, because it can move "machine accessories" (early small tools), a drop-down menu folder and catalogue. But this and xerox icon, except for a single pixel abnormal similar size and outline, and use the computer icon of preference of gear.
1984 - consider different use Apple Macintosh 1.0 habit
In this year, Apple released before the Apple Lisa system used by the icon Xerox Star greatly by Xerox, while the effect of Macintosh 1.0, officially issued by the legendary design masters the icon Kare fencing, she said, Susan. "I believe that good icon closer to sign not illustrations, best able to manifest a clear, concise and memorable way idea." This philosophy as apple early commercial the secret of success.
In addition, the icon Macintosh system easily recognizable by in the abstract, with specific, and between master properly in the design also considered different nationality people use.
1985 - is recognized ugly Windows 1.0 x
In 1985, Microsoft finally released its first GUI, its icon style similar to that same year Amy gal (Amiga) company released OS, but it has no Amiga Amiga that using black, like white, blue, orange 4 kinds of color. This icon has been recognized as ugly, function is not comprehensive, in detail aspect cannot and comparable Macintosh system icon, and can easily be mistaken.
However, it is not without is, the system clock in, it is worth praising icon was designed as a running the clock. Unfortunately, this icon Win 3.0 in time was cancelled.
1990 - realize shadow Windows 3.0
Microsoft in Win 1.0 and later became blockbuster products used in the Win 2.0, after a set of ugly icon Win 3.0 in specially invite fencing Macintosh 1.0 icon of Susan Kare who participated in the design, set of ICONS in the visual effect is very good performance.
And in later win 3.1, Susan Kare continue presided over the icon of design and color selection, ICONS realized simple shading effect, and practical also got a very good improvement.
1991 - shadow color ICONS Macintosh System 7
This seems to be the Macintosh compilation step of Microsoft Windows footsteps. In the seven version announced after compiling Macintosh are introduced, the efficiency of the shadow color ICONS (although Macintosh compiled appeared very early support color).
In 1992 -- Windows 3.1 twenty-first-century icon color
In Windows 3.0 (1990) greatly improved design. 3.1 for icon of further specifies the color and design.
Windows 3.1 is the first Windows pre-assembled True Type fonts platform.
1995 - Windows 95 to join the task bar
It has historical significance for Microsoft's Windows 95 design, is a complete constructs. It introduced many typical elements, including the task bar, menus, and famous launch button, these elements is still used today.
And in icon, win95 adopted more color and the design of more stereo feeling. Believe many used to these ICONS Win98 readers are very familiar with, now also have websites provide Windows series of theme package contains this one classic.
1997 - Macintosh OS 8 ICONS looking for light source
The 1991 Macintosh OS 7 adopted colored ICONS, smooth transition after a few years in the Macintosh operating system (in was renamed Mac OS) after the eighth edition, apple I find new "light" -- Copland style.
Copland style application pseudo 3D effect, more stereo expression. Later in Mac OS 8.5 version, color is more from 256 colors expanded to millions of color, these ICONS and apple machine coordinated the platinum appearance, once suffer "apple fans adored.
是对的 给分哦