I wish it were true.请把翻译成汉语,并指出与I hope that is true.的区别

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I wish it were true.请把翻译成汉语,并指出与I hope that is true.的区别
I wish it were true.请把翻译成汉语,并指出与I hope that is true.的区别

I wish it were true.请把翻译成汉语,并指出与I hope that is true.的区别
were 是虚拟语气 “我真想那是真的”即事实上它是假的(于现在事实相反).
英语中规定 wish 后的宾语从句用虚拟语气.be 的虚拟形式一律用were.
hope 后要用陈述语气,表示一种愿望.

我真想那是真的。虚拟语气,已经发生,但事实那是假的。
I hope that is true. 并不知道真假,只是希望。

我真想那是真的。
wish句是虚拟语气,与事实相反。
hope句 一般的希望