作业帮编写pascal（delphi程序）计算数学算式s是一个数学算式,里面包括数字,加号,减号,乘号,除号,乘方号,小括号,中括号和大括号也就是包括0-9 ,+ ,- ,* ,/ ,^ ,( ,) ,[ ,] ,{ ,}要求按照正常的数学计算顺序
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编写pascal（delphi程序）计算数学算式s是一个数学算式,里面包括数字,加号,减号,乘号,除号,乘方号,小括号,中括号和大括号也就是包括0-9 ,+ ,- ,* ,/ ,^ ,( ,) ,[ ,] ,{ ,}要求按照正常的数学计算顺序
编写pascal（delphi程序）计算数学算式
s是一个数学算式,
里面包括数字,加号,减号,乘号,除号,乘方号,小括号,中括号和大括号
也就是包括0-9 ,+ ,- ,* ,/ ,^ ,( ,) ,[ ,] ,{ ,}
要求按照正常的数学计算顺序进行计算
比如s:='53+6*[31-(5^3*6)/40]'
求程序.
编写pascal（delphi程序）计算数学算式s是一个数学算式,里面包括数字,加号,减号,乘号,除号,乘方号,小括号,中括号和大括号也就是包括0-9 ,+ ,- ,* ,/ ,^ ,( ,) ,[ ,] ,{ ,}要求按照正常的数学计算顺序
procedure TForm1.btn1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
edt2.Text := untJCalc.CalcExpr(edt1.Text);
end;
确定合你的意喽.
unit untJCalc;
interface
uses
classes,sysutils, Math;
type
TJStack=class
private
Lines:TStrings;
public
constructor Create;
destructor Destroy;
procedure init;
procedure push(s:string);
function GetTop:String;
function Pop:String;
end;
TJExpr=class
private
Expr:String;
Position:Integer;
Min,max:Integer;
Eof:Boolean;
public
constructor Create(pExpr:String);
function read:String;
procedure GoFirst;
end;
function CalcExpr(sExpr:String):String;
function CalcExprItem(sOptr,sA,sB:String):String;
function OptrIndex(w:string):Integer;
function GetParamCount(pFunc:String):Integer;
function ExecFunc(pFunc:String;pParam:Array of string;pParamCount:Integer):string;
implementation
constructor TJStack.Create;
begin
inherited Create;
lines:=TStringList.create;
end;
procedure TJStack.init;
begin
lines.free;
end;
destructor TJStack.Destroy;
begin
lines.free;
inherited Destroy;
end;
procedure TJStack.push(s:string);
begin
lines.add(s);
end;
function TJStack.GetTop:String;
begin
if Lines.count>0 then
Result:=lines[lines.count-1]
else
Result:='';
end;
function TJStack.Pop:String;
begin
if Lines.Count>0 then
begin
Result:=GetTop;
lines.delete(lines.count-1);
end
else
Result:='';
end;
//////////////////////TJExpr////////////////
constructor TJExpr.Create(pExpr:String);
begin
Expr:=lowercase(pExpr)+'#';
Min:=1;
Max:=length(Expr);
Position:=1;
Eof:=false;
end;
function TJExpr.read:String;
function SameType(s1,s2:string):boolean;
var
c1,c2:string;
begin
c1:='';c2:='';
if length(s1)>0 then c1:=s1[length(s1)];
if length(s2)>0 then c2:=s2[Length(s2)];
if ((pos(c1,'0123456789.')>0) and (pos(c2,'0123456789.')>0))
then
begin
result:=true;
end
else
begin
Result:=false;
end;
if (c1='-')and(c2='-') then Result:=false;
if s1+s2='>=' then Result:=true;
if s1+s2='<=' then Result:=true;
if s1+s2='<>' then Result:=true;
if pos(s1+s2,'max(')>0 then Result:=true;
if pos('-',s1+s2)>1 then Result:=false;
if (s1='')or(s2='') then result:=true;
end;
begin
if Position<=Max then
begin
Result:=trim(Expr[Position]);
Inc(Position);
while Position<=Max do
begin
if SameType(Result,Expr[Position]) then
begin
Result:=Result+trim(Expr[Position]);
Inc(Position);
end
else
begin
exit;
end;
end;
end
else
begin
Result:='';
Eof:=true;
end;
end;
procedure TJExpr.GoFirst;
begin
Position:=1;
Eof:=false;
end;
/////////////////////////////////////////
function DiffOptr(a,b:string):Integer;
const
sa:array [1..18,1..18] of
integer=(
// + - * / ( ) # > < >= <= = <> & : , max(, ^
{+}(2 ,2 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,0 ,0),
{-}(2 ,2 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,0 ,0),
{*}(2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,0 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,0 ,2),
{/}(2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,0 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,0 ,2),
{(}(0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,1 ,2 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0),
{)}(2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,1 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,1 ,2),
{#}(0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0),
{>}(0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,0 ,0),
{<}(0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,0 ,0),
{>=}(0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,0 ,0),
{<=}(0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,0 ,0),
{=}(0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,0 ,0),
{<>}(0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,0 ,0),
{&}(0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,2 ,2 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,0 ,0),
{:}(0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,2 ,2 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,2 ,2 ,0 ,0),
{,}(0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,1 ,2 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0),
{max(}(0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,1 ,2 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0),
{^}(2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,0 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,2 ,0 ,2)
);
var
aIndex,bIndex:integer;
begin
aIndex:=OptrIndex(a);
bIndex:=OptrIndex(b);
if (aIndex>0)and(bIndex>0) then
Result:=sa[aIndex,bIndex]-1
else
Result:=1;
end;
function CalcExpr(sExpr:String):String;
var
optr,opnd:TJStack;
w,theta,a,b:string;
position:integer;
jexpr:TJExpr;
sParam:array[1..20] of string;
sFunc, stExpr:String;
i,nParamCount:integer;
begin
stExpr := sExpr;
stExpr := StringReplace(stExpr, '[', '(', [rfReplaceAll]);
stExpr := StringReplace(stExpr, ']', ')', [rfReplaceAll]);
stExpr := StringReplace(stExpr, '{', '(', [rfReplaceAll]);
stExpr := StringReplace(stExpr, '}', ')', [rfReplaceAll]);
jexpr:=TjExpr.Create(stExpr);
optr:=TJStack.create;
opnd:=TJStack.create;
optr.push('#');
w:=jexpr.read;
while (not ((w='#')and(optr.GetTop='#'))) and (jexpr.Eof =false) do
begin
if OptrIndex(w)<0 then
begin
opnd.push(w);
w:=jexpr.read;
end
else
begin
Case DiffOptr(optr.GetTop,w) of
-1://<
begin
optr.push(w);
w:=jexpr.read;
end;
0://=
begin
sFunc:=optr.pop;
if (sFunc<>'(') then
begin
nParamCount:=1;
while sFunc=',' do
begin
Inc(nParamCount);
sFunc:=optr.pop;
end;
if GetParamCount(sFunc)=0 then nParamCount:=0;
for i:=1 to nParamCount do sParam[i]:=opnd.Pop;
opnd.push(ExecFunc(sFunc,sParam,nParamCount));
end;
w:=jexpr.read;
end;
1://>
begin
theta:=optr.pop;
b:=opnd.pop;
a:=opnd.pop;
opnd.push(CalcExprItem(theta,a,b));
end;
end;
end;
end;
Result:=opnd.GetTop;
opnd.free;
optr.free;
end;
function CalcExprItem(sOptr,sA,sB:String):String;
begin
if sOptr='+' then
begin
if (sA<>'')and(sB<>'') then
begin
Result:=floattostr(strtofloat(sA)+strtofloat(sB));
end
else
begin
Result:=sA+sB;
if Result='' then Result:='0';
end;
exit;
end;
if sOptr='-' then
begin
if sA='' then
Result:=floattostr(-strtofloat(sB))
else
Result:=floattostr(strtofloat(sA)-strtofloat(sB));
exit;
end;
if sOptr='*' then
begin
Result:=floattostr(strtofloat(sA)*strtofloat(sB));
exit;
end;
if sOptr='/' then
begin
Result:=floattostr(strtofloat(sA)/strtofloat(sB));
exit;
end;
if sOptr='>' then
begin
if strtofloat(sA)>strtofloat(sB) then
Result:=&