香烟的历史(英语版的）

香烟的历史(英语版的）
香烟的历史(英语版的）

香烟的历史(英语版的）
《香烟的历史》
烟草是土生于南美洲的一种植物,其叶子可用来口嚼或做成卷烟来吸.最早享用烟草的是美洲的印地安红人.当欧洲探险家抵达新大陆时,烟草的使用在美洲已经相当普遍.到了十六世纪,烟草被传入欧洲,然后再流传到世界各地.
二十世纪以前,烟草大部分以咀嚼、嗅闻（snuff）、烟斗以及雪茄的方式被使用.十九世纪末期、由于制造香烟的机器被发明,纸烟成为烟草使用的主要型式.
在国人众多的嗜好品中,崇洋媚外之风越刮猛,唯独香烟这个为国家创造最大税利的奢侈品最使国人扬眉吐气,尽管洋烟在80年代的中国各地也神气了一段时间,但我们的国产烟最终还是打败了这些侵略者.
高档香烟吸引人之处在于其优美醇和的香气.同样是烟草,同样只是吸吸它的烟气而已,人们竟愿意用百倍的价钱买来享受,这同香水的情形一模一样——香气在这里起了决定性作用.
虽然“戒烟”口号震天响,烟民仍有增无减,看来,要消除香烟的危害还得另辟蹊径.目前医学界认为最好是研制出无害的“保健烟”取代对人体健康有损的香烟,这个计划不可能一步到位,只能分段进行.首先将焦油含量降一半,再降低尼古丁含量,再降低焦油含量……直至降至对人体完全不造成损害为止.
降低焦油和尼古丁含量,讲讲容易,做起来难.你把焦油和尼古丁去掉一些,烟民们就接受不了,说是“没劲”.唯一的办法是加香,骗骗“瘾君子”的嘴巴和鼻子,让他们慢慢忘掉熟悉的气息而逐渐喜欢上对人体无害的香味化合物.“加香”当然是加天然烟草或酷似天然烟草的香味成份.
日本最早找到一个替代物,这就是目前风靡世界的据说能“治百病”的草本植物——芦荟,芦荟叶子烤干以后适量加入烟草中,可以大幅度降低焦油和尼古丁,而“吃味”与烟草最接近.
加香技术对鼻烟的制造就显得更重要了,因为鼻烟只嗅闻其香气,没有点燃抽吸,所以加入的香料也与卷烟不同.当然,那个时候只有天然香料,用化学方法制造的合成香料还没有出世呢.
"The history of cigarettes"
Born in South America,tobacco is the soil of a plant,its leaves can be used to make chewing or to smoke cigarettes.Access to tobacco is the first Indian American Reds.When European explorers arrived in the New World,the use of tobacco have been fairly common in the Americas.By the sixteenth century,tobacco was introduced to Europe and then spread to all over the world.
The twentieth century,most tobacco chewing,sniffing (snuff),pipes and cigars the way to be used.The end of the nineteenth century,as the manufacturer of the machine was invented cigarettes,cigarette tobacco use has become the main type.
A large number of hobbies in Chinese goods,the more wind崇洋媚外Meng scratch,with the exception of the cigarette taxes for the state to create the largest luxury most people feel proud,in spite of foreign cigarettes in the 80's from all over China,the air is also a period of time,but we Domestic smoke ultimately defeat these invaders.
High-grade cigarettes attractive in its beautiful mellow aroma.The same tobacco,the same it is just smoke smoke smoke it,it is even willing to buy a hundred times the price of enjoyment,which is exactly the same situation perfume - fragrance in played a decisive role here.
Although the "quit smoking" ring around the slogan,smokers have continued unabated,it seems,it is necessary to eliminate the hazards of cigarettes will have to open a new path.At present,the medical profession feels that the best is to develop a sound "health cigarette" instead of human health hazards of cigarettes,one step of the scheme can not only carry out subparagraph.Tar down first half,and then reduce the nicotine content,and further lower the tar content of ......up to the human body so far no damage.Lower tar and nicotine content,easy to talk about than done.You remove some of the tar and nicotine,smokers who can not accept,saying it was "boring." The only way is to add flavor,to deceive,"drug addicts" in the mouth and nose,so that they gradually forget the familiar atmosphere gradually in love with the smell of harmless compounds."Shannon added," of course,increase the natural tobacco or tobacco like the smell of natural ingredients.
Japan's first to find a substitute,which is currently sweeping the world is said to be "size-fits-all" of the herbs - aloe vera,aloe vera leaves dry by adding appropriate amount of tobacco in the future,you can significantly reduce the tar and nicotine,and "eat taste "and the nearest tobacco.
Flavoring snuff manufacturing technology has become more important,because only snuff sniffing its aroma,there is no suction ignited,hence the addition of different spices with cigarettes.Of course,at that time only natural spices,produced by chemical synthesis of spices does not yet born.

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